Diatribes of Jay

This blog has essays on public policy. It shuns ideology and applies facts, logic and math to social problems. It has a subject-matter index, a list of recent posts, and permalinks at the ends of posts. Comments are moderated and may take time to appear.

23 November 2020

When the Din Subsides


For brief descriptions of and links to recent posts, click here. For an inverse-chronological list with links to all posts after January 23, 2017, click here. For a subject-matter index to posts before that date, click here.

Donald Trump may be history’s greatest noise maker. The noise he makes is not so much the opposite of “quiet” as the opposite of “signal.”

Never in human history has a leader subjected so many to so much distraction, irrelevancy, inconsistency, indecision and emotion-provoking nonsense. And never in human history have mass media, including social media, so repeatedly amplified the nonsense. For five years, our media have served as a gigantic echo chamber for one man’s diseased mind.

As a result, our people are like political prisoners being softened up for interrogation. They’ve been kept sleepless for years by loud, discordant music.

But all bad things must come to an end. Trump’s presidency will end in less than two months.

Once that happens, 330.6 million Americans will awaken to a sobering reality. A single man has grabbed their attention to the exclusion of almost all productive thought. Global warming, energy conversion, saving our industrial base and good jobs, economic equality, racial justice, international alliances, the pandemic, simple majority rule—all have succumbed to inattention and neglect.

It was his words, his taunts and cartoonish grimaces, his Tweets, his attacks, his insults, his lies, his bigotry, his “alternative” reality that commanded our attention.

Trump’s campaigns and his presidency were a vast exercise in clickbait. And we fell for it, all of us. Not just his Trumpets and loyalists, not just our social media, not just our cable news, not just innumerable craven Republican lackeys, but all of us. Our “mainstream” media, our politicians, our “opinion leaders,” and “we, the people” fell under Trump’s spell.

Whether in support or in opposition, almost everything we said or did was on his terms. As a nation, we couldn’t speak, think, feel or act without somehow recalling his name.

After January 20, we’ll be like political prisoners released without warning. The din will end, and we’ll stumble out into the fresh air and sunlight of quiet and reason. We’ll be free to think and plan once more. What we think, say and do then, and how we recover, will fix the fate of our nation and maybe our entire species.

Make no mistake about it. This has never happened before. Sure, we humans had Caesar, Hitler, Stalin and Mao. But they ruled by brute force. Caesar had his personal army, Hitler his Gestapo and Brown Shirts, Stalin his gulags, and Mao his “re-education” camps. Their physical coercion was an age-old component of tyranny.

Trump was different. As far as I know, he has killed or imprisoned no one. Innocent alien refugee children were detained separately from their parents, and a few hundred deprived of family. A few dozen protesters were jailed recently, but almost all of them already have been released.

Trump has no secret police, no concentration camps. The military—especially our top brass—hates him for his indiscipline and his refusal to heed expert advice, let alone his calling our heroes “losers” and “suckers.” The Proud Boys may be his Brown Shirts in waiting. He has threatened prison and harm to others, and he has incited others to do harm. But so far only his own have actually gone to prison, although he has pardoned some of them.

Maybe Trump would if he could, but he has not yet governed or sought to govern by force. His words alone cast their spell. He has beguiled and destroyed us almost entirely with his mouth and his Tweets.

Trump has extraordinary emotional intelligence. After all the wrong he has done, all the hardship and suffering he has caused, all the rules and norms he has broken, all the lies he has told, all the hate he has spawned and the bigotry he has fostered, he still got nearly 74 million votes. The fact that he ultimately lost does not detract from his status as the most successful demagogue in human history.

And it all happened here, in our “exceptional” America, on our watch, in our time. We have no one to blame but ourselves, all of us, collectively.

Those facts alone should give us a sobering dose of humility. After things went this wrong, we all ought to think long and hard about how and why. We must seek solutions, not just point fingers.

That’s what our Founders would have done. They were unabashed social engineers. They would recognize and acknowledge when the machine of government they had engineered stopped working so suddenly and so dramatically. They would find out exactly where the checks and balances failed and fix them. If we are to survive as a nation, let alone win the coming competition with China, we must do the same.

Solutions, I think, lie three areas. The first is our uncritical reverence for “free speech”—a subject on which I’ve written before. When unlimited reverence for speech causes what we’ve seen during the last five years, it becomes a religion, not a science. Left unbounded, it has magnified and glorified lies.

We need to channel and contain its excesses, especially in the Internet age. Our Founders’ faith that truth would emerge from the cacophony of competing voices makes little sense today. Now “truth” is different in different information bubbles, and nearly half our voters opted for attractive lies. Perhaps we need something like our old “fairness doctrine” for political attacks, or at least a beefed-up law of defamation adequate to the Internet Age and its automated trolls.

A second possible solution involves the qualifications for high office. When our forebears ratified our Constitution, public education through high school lay nearly a century in the future. The average life span was a generation shorter than it is today. So it seemed natural for them to allow any natural-born citizen of age 35 or more, resident in our country for 14 or more years, to become president.

But today our Founders would instantly recognize the Trump’s chief failing: his failure to bring any direct experience to the highest of all elective offices. That failure precluded working knowledge of our scheme of government, its checks and balances, its cautious, incremental culture, and its rule of law.

To correct that flaw, we might require some experience—perhaps at least a decade—in lower elective office. That would insure at least some experience with and “buy-in” to our political system as it now works. We could do so by amending the Constitution, adopting a federal statute, or having our political parties adopt appropriate internal rules for candidates.

A third possible solution our Founders never would have anticipated because they antedated the scientific age. (Only two of our Founders, Franklin and Jefferson, had any acquaintance with science, and only Franklin actually practiced it.) We might apply the sciences of psychology and psychiatry to test and screen out extremely unfit candidates: the psychopaths, sociopaths, clinical narcissists and pathological liars. (Trump may fall into all four categories.) We could avoid after-the-fact disputes by testing and screening them before allowing them to run for office.

We do this sort of thing with psychological fitness tests for airplane pilots and the people who man our Doomsday nuclear missile silos. So why not our president, who can order Doomsday?

More generally, your beautician, barber, real-estate agent, insurance agent, lawyer, doctor, civil engineer, and stockbroker all have mandatory professional qualifications, enforced by testing. Why not your president?

In developing solutions, we should think “outside the box.” In particular, we should not consider our Constitution an insurmountable roadblock. True, some things in it seem immune to solution without amendment—a difficult, time-consuming and (given our national division) unlikely process. The worst example is the appalling minority rule in our Senate; our Constitution mandates it for all time, absent every state’s consent. (Yet even that rule might succumb, for example, to targeted economic boycotts of recalcitrant smaller states by the industrial powerhouses that they now rule.)

But outside of our Senate, workarounds are possible. A valid interstate compact to cast Electoral College votes in accordance with the national popular vote is well on its way to fixing the Electoral College, and economic boycotts might push it over the top. Federal statutes or political-party rules requiring specific levels of experience, education or testing for candidates might supplement our lower and mostly outmoded constitutional qualifications.

After all, it was our political parties that abandoned candidate selection by wise elders in favor of popular primaries that demagogues can control. Our parties might reverse that decision, which in retrospect seems hasty and unwise. Just think, for example, where the Dems and our nation might be today, had not their wise elder Jim Clyburn saved Biden’s candidacy from oblivion.

The Chinese had a demagogue much like Donald Trump. His fervent nationalism and clever manipulation of popular emotions was gaining traction in his home region in China’s South. But this demagogue, Bo Xilai, is now safely in jail.

This is not to say that we need to follow China’s model. It’s just to say that there are practical problems that affect the very survival of governments and systems. They need prompt solutions if a nation and its system of government are to survive.

The rise of Trump the Demagogue is surely one of those problems. As his din subsides and we recover our collective sanity, we may have only a short time to stop his return, or (worse yet) the rise of someone smarter and more disciplined to claim his mantle. If ever there were an existential threat to our constitutional government, this is it. This threat is even more immediate than global warming.

Endnote on kinds of intelligence: Trump is our nation’s best proof (so far) of what I modestly call “Dratler’s law.” The worst leaders, it holds, are those like Trump with high emotional and low analytical intelligence. They are brilliant at manipulating people to do stupid and counterproductive things, even against their own economic and practical interests.

Trump’s analytical intelligence was so low that he took extraordinary steps to conceal his college grades and test scores. He also failed to understand that importers and consumers, not foreign exporters, pay tariffs in the form of increased final prices. And he speculated on using bleach and sunlight, internally, as cures for Covid-19. Yet his emotional intelligence was high enough to nearly win a second election after most of his promises had turned to dust and he had nearly destroyed our pandemic response, our economy, our internal cohesion and our democracy. Somehow, we have to protect ourselves from him or his like ever reaching high office again. That is job one for the Biden Administration; our survival as a democracy may depend on it, as soon as four years from now.

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4 Comments:

  • At Tuesday, November 24, 2020 at 1:58:00 PM EST, Blogger Jason said…

    Hi Jay,

    I'm very skeptical of your suggestion that Trump has high emotional intelligence, albeit low analytical intelligence. That seems like a good diagnoses of George W. Bush, but one that completely misses the mark on Trump.

    I think of his intellect--all forms--as closer to that of a lifeless object suited to a particular task, for example a key. He didn't build the lock. He isn't responsible for whether or not he unlocks it. But the locksmiths (Gingrich et al) constructed it in such a way that his shape, through no merit of his own, happens to open the door. He's doing the only thing he's capable of doing, and it's pure luck on his part that it happens to work.

    Republicans have primed their base for years to crave what Trump offers: an unapologetic, brazen form of the bigotry and tribalism they've been selling via dog whistles for decades. The proverbial drunk racist uncle just wants to vote for someone who talks like he does and isn't ashamed of it. Rightwing politicians have tried to maintain a slight veneer of dignity so they can live with themselves while exploiting this sentiment. Trump's lack of this veneer isn't a stroke of emotional genius; he just couldn't exhibit dignity if he tried. He effortlessly debases himself to levels where even Ted Cruz can't slither. He was born with no filter and raised in a position of such privilege that he never faced consequences for it. The only things that separate him from any other Fox-addicted "drunk uncle" are his superhuman level of narcissism and his inherited wealth, which gave him the drive and the means to insert himself into the keyhole where he fit.

    Consider also the low-profile incidents in which Trump demonstrates rock-bottom emotional intelligence. Watch him throwing paper towels to the crowd after Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico. Watch him respond to nurses describing Covid-related PTSD by changing the subject to commemorative pens. He misread even the most obvious of moments because he has no empathy at all, no theory of mind about anyone else.

    I think nothing he does is a product of emotional intelligence, of reading people cleverly tailoring his output to exploit them. He appeals to assholes because he truly is one of their own. If the moment called for something completely different, his output would be exactly he same. He's the hapless key, not the crafty keymaker.

    Jason

     
  • At Thursday, January 21, 2021 at 12:41:00 AM EST, Blogger Jay Dratler, Jr., Ph.D., J.D. said…

    Dear Jason,

    I’m embarrassed to have let almost two months go by before posting your comment. The fact that it’s cogent, persuasive, and beautifully written only increases my shame.

    My excuse is the usual. I don’t get many comments on this blog anymore, so I don’t often check whether any are awaiting moderation. The few comments I get here usually turn out to be thinly disguised spam: I even got one from an apparently Indian “escort” service.

    Since the height of the campaign season, I’ve been dual-posting some, but not all, of my work on DailyKos. Sometimes, when I don’t want to overshadow a post on my own blog, I post only on DailyKos.

    So I just didn’t see your comment until now. I hesitate to send one of my most loyal readers to another blog, but, at my age, I can’t promise that I’ll remember to check regularly for comments here.

    As for the substance, you make a persuasive case, especially regarding the paper towels. I just have trouble believing that 75 million people live at the level of the drunk racist uncle you describe. Call me a cockeyed optimist.

    One thing that makes me think that’s not the whole story is how Trump so completely co-opted most of the Republican establishment, including men like Cruz and Graham who once despised and reviled him. Sure, they had been collectively trending in his direction for a long time. But the reaction of some, including McConnell, after the Capitol Insurrection makes me think that Trump took them farther than they were otherwise prepared to go.

    I realize the Capitol Insurrection post-dated your comment, but I think the GOP’s reaction to it shows a moral compass with a weak magnet, not one that is completely useless. How easily Trump seems to have cowed, bullied, and cajoled seasoned pols into becoming his lackeys is, to me, one of the greatest mysteries of human nature. I can only surmise that: (a) they all had abysmal fathers, (b) they never grew out of the playground-bully stage; (c) “conservatives” are a distinct subspecies of Homo sapiens, or (d) Trump, like Julius Caesar, had some emotional gift, analogous to intelligence, that very few of our species have.

    Otherwise, I have no rational way of explaining why so many people, including 75 million voters, fell so hard for a combination of pejorative nicknames, bullying, insults, demeaning, hate, lies, bigotry and bragging. I simply can’t figure it out.

    The only other theory I have is that one needs acquired immunity to resist con-men. That indeed happened in my own life. My research director in graduate school was a highly intelligent, charming man, with a wealth of droll stories about great scientists. I didn’t catch on to him until he had driven his small company (in which I worked) nearly into the ground and a “company doctor,” who interviewed me to find out what had been going on, revealed that my director had been dipping into the till.

    After that experience, I never fell for a con-man again. Maybe our populace is so innocent of such experiences as to need a second Covid vaccine against being conned. If science can figure out what made Trump special and either vaccinate people against it or test entry-level pols to weed it out, our species could vastly improve its survival potential.

    Best, and sorry for the delay,

    Jay

     
  • At Thursday, January 21, 2021 at 3:19:00 AM EST, Blogger Jason said…

    Hi Jay. No worries about the slow reply; I understand the battle against the spambots.

    I think I originally found your blog via Daily Kos many years ago (during Obama's first campaign?), but Kos has long been replaced in my social media diet. I've continued to enjoy your analysis via this blog ever since.

    In hindsight I don't find Trump's "success" all that mystifying because I'm so extremely cynical about Republican politicians and their supporters. I see a straightforward story about far-right politicians and pundits radicalizing their base for years, losing control to a man who blurts out the things they were dog-whistling, then pandering to their base's new expectations. I was not surprised Trump won the 2016 Republican primary, but his general election victory came as a huge shock because I had overestimated the average independent.

    I agree 100 % about the need for inoculation against being conned. I was lucky enough to take a class on critical thinking at Cornell that was created by Carl Sagan and his friend Yervant Terzian, and taught by Yervant at the time. It was based largely on Carl's book The Demon-Haunted World, alongwith Thomas Gilovich's How We Know What Isn't So. It was a fun, accessible class that could be easily adapted to any level of education. Replacing a semester of some fact regurgitation with something like this in high school would work wonders for our society.

    Thanks for the response, and stay safe!

     
  • At Thursday, January 21, 2021 at 3:21:00 AM EST, Blogger Jason said…

    Hi Jay. No worries about the slow reply; I understand the battle against the spambots.

    I think I originally found your blog via Daily Kos many years ago (during Obama's first campaign?), but Kos has long been replaced in my social media diet. I've continued to enjoy your analysis via this blog ever since.

    In hindsight I don't find Trump's "success" all that mystifying because I'm so extremely cynical about Republican politicians and their supporters. I see a straightforward story about far-right politicians and pundits radicalizing their base for years, losing control to a man who blurts out the things they were dog-whistling, then pandering to their base's new expectations. I was not surprised Trump won the 2016 Republican primary, but his general election victory came as a huge shock because I had overestimated the average independent.

    I agree 100 % about the need for inoculation against being conned. I was lucky enough to take a class on critical thinking at Cornell that was created by Carl Sagan and his friend Yervant Terzian, and taught by Yervant at the time. It was based largely on Carl's book The Demon-Haunted World, alongwith Thomas Gilovich's How We Know What Isn't So. It was a fun, accessible class that could be easily adapted to any level of education. Replacing a semester of some fact regurgitation with something like this in high school would work wonders for our society.

    Thanks for the response, and stay safe!

     

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